Framework for Learning

 
 
 
 
 
 

Framework for LEARNING

Senior Years Technology Program

Course Code

8698

Course Credit

1

Print Version (PDF document 732 KB)

Grade 11B Chassis Fundamentals and Service

Course Overview

In this course, learners interested in developing skills in automotive service and repair must understand the basic principles of the vehicle chassis and braking systems, including the function and interaction of its components and how they contribute to overall vehicle operation. They will continue to build their knowledge of the automotive profession, including safety practices, tools and equipment, and the use of materials and consumables. In addition, learners will study procedures for servicing, repairing, and replacing vehicle chassis and braking systems and their components. They will also apply mathematical concepts used in the automotive trade, such as measurements, conversions, and calculations related to components and systems.

This course focuses on the following units in the Apprenticeship Manitoba Level 1 technical training:

  • A10 Steering and Suspension Systems I
  • A11 Braking Systems I (Non-ABS)

The learning outcomes in this course may not follow a fixed sequence, as they are organized to align with Apprenticeship Manitoba standards. Only the outcomes relevant to this course are included. A complete list of learning outcomes can be found in the primary learning outcomes resource.

Guiding Principles for the Design of Learning Experiences and Assessment Practices

The Guiding Principles for the Design of Learning Experiences and Assessment Practices provide guidance to all Manitoba educators as they design learning experiences and classroom assessments to strengthen, extend, and expand student learning.

Please note, this website continues to evolve, so please visit regularly to keep current with what’s new in the Learning Experiences and Assessment Practices section.

Guiding Principles for the Evaluation and Communication of Student Learning

The Guiding Principles for the Evaluation and Communication of Student Learning build shared understandings of what is needed to ensure equity, reliability, validity, and transparency in judgment and communication of student learning.

Please note, this website continues to evolve, so please visit regularly to keep current with what’s new in the Evaluation and Communication of Student Learning section.

General Learning Outcomes

With teacher guidance, learners can achieve the following learning outcomes.

AUT-11B-A2 Identify, describe, and demonstrate personal protective equipment (PPE) requirements and standards in the workplace.

  • AUT-11B-A2-1 Identify various personal protective equipment (PPE), including

    • eye protection
    • face protection
    • hearing protection
    • foot protection
    • head protection
    • hand protection
    • skin protection
    • respiratory protection
    • protective clothing
    • fall protection (trade-specific)
  • AUT-11B-A2-2 Describe various personal protective equipment (PPE), including

    • selection of the appropriate PPE
    • characteristics and key features
    • application (i.e., role or utility in specific scenarios)
    • limitations in scope or performance
  • AUT-11B-A2-3 Demonstrate how to use the required personal protective equipment (PPE), ensuring

    • a proper fit
    • a proper seal
    • it is worn properly
    • an understanding of the procedures for reporting any damage or malfunctions

AUT-11B-A5 Identify and describe injury prevention.

  • AUT-11B-A5-1 Identify, describe, and demonstrate the SAFE acronym.

    • Spot the hazard
    • Assess the risk
    • Find a safer way
    • Every day
  • AUT-11B-A5-12 Demonstrate knowledge of the locations of various fire emergency safety equipment and evacuation safety measures, including

    • fire extinguisher
    • alarm pull stations
    • emergency exits
    • muster points

AUT-11B-A6 Identify and describe injury response.

  • AUT-11B-A6-1 Describe how to manage a scene when responding to an injury, such as by

    • staying calm
    • keeping the area safe
    • providing support until trained help arrives
  • AUT-11B-A6-2 Describe how to report an injury, including reporting the injury to

    • a teacher or supervisor
    • Workers Compensation Board of Manitoba (WCB)
  • AUT-11B-A6-3 Demonstrate knowledge of the locations of emergency safety equipment, including

    • first aid kit
    • eyewash station
    • automated external defibrillator (AED)

AUT-11B-B1 Describe the structure and scope of the automotive service technician trade.

  • AUT-11B-B1-1 Describe opportunities and future career paths in the trade, including

    • becoming a specialist
    • moving into leadership
    • working in different locations
    • growing with new technology

    AUT-11B-B2 Describe the levels of workplace competency.

  • AUT-11B-B2-1 Describe job competencies workers and learners need to know related to workplace culture, including

    • understanding tools and materials
    • using the right skills to do the job well
  • AUT-11B-B2-2 Describe the social competencies workers and learners need to know related to workplace culture, including

    • working well with others
    • using appropriate language
    • respecting different beliefs
    • understanding workplace rules
    • supporting fairness and inclusion

AUT-11B-C1 Describe and demonstrate techniques for effective verbal and non-verbal communication.

  • AUT-11B-C1-1 Describe how to communicate clearly and respectfully with various people at school and/or work, using both words and body language.

  • AUT-11B-C1-2 Demonstrate how to communicate clearly and respectfully with various people at school and/or work, using both words and body language.


AUT-11B-C2 Identify workplace behaviours and communication that constitute bullying, as defined by the Canadian Human Rights Act and jurisdictional human rights laws.

  • AUT-11B-C2-1 Identify what respectful workplace values look like and what kinds of behaviour are considered bullying, harassment, or discrimination under Canadian law.


AUT-11B-C3 Demonstrate effective communication skills, and practise active listening and response.

  • AUT-11B-C3-1 Demonstrate effective communication and active listening, including

    • listening carefully
    • responding clearly
    • using appropriate body language
    • asking questions
    • being open to feedback

AUT-11B-C6 Identify types of trade-related documents and describe their applications.

  • AUT-11B-C6-1 Identify various documents used in trade, including

    • codes and standards
    • company policies
    • vehicle identification number (VIN)
    • schematics, service information, and manufacturers’ specifications
    • technical service bulletins (TSB)
    • industry standard labour guides
  • AUT-11B-C6-2 Describe various documents used in trade, including

    • selection of the appropriate document
    • its characteristics and key features
    • its application (i.e., role or utility in specific scenarios)
    • its limitations in scope

AUT-11B-C7 Describe the procedures used to prepare and/or complete trade-related documents.

  • AUT-11B-C7-1 Describe the procedures used to prepare and/or complete trade-related documents, such as

    • work and repair orders
    • pre-delivery inspection
    • preventative maintenance
    • estimates

AUT-11B-C8 Describe the importance of communicating job requirements.

  • AUT-11B-C8-1 Describe the importance of clearly defining what a job entails so that each team member understands exactly what is expected of them.

AUT-11B-D1 Use mathematical properties to solve problems involving whole, fractional, decimal, and percentage numbers, with an emphasis on trade-related problems.

  • AUT-11B-D1-1 Demonstrate how to solve math problems with both positive and negative numbers, indicating how the signs (+ or –) affect the answer, when

    • adding
    • subtracting
    • multiplying
    • dividing
  • AUT-11B-D1-2 Identify various types of fractions, including

    • proper fractions
    • improper fractions
    • mixed fractions
  • AUT-11B-D1-3 Describe various types of fractions, including

    • a proper fraction has a smaller number on top (like 3/4)
    • an improper fraction has a bigger number on top (like 5/3)
    • a mixed fraction combines a whole number and a fraction (like 1 2/3)
  • AUT-11B-D1-4 Demonstrate how to add and subtract fractions.

  • AUT-11B-D1-5 Demonstrate how to multiply, divide, simplify (reduce), and expand fractions.

  • AUT-11B-D1-6 Demonstrate how to change a fraction into a decimal and a decimal into a fraction.

  • AUT-11B-D1-7 Demonstrate how to calculate percentages in trade situations, such as

    • when material costs increase by 10%
    • when applying a 15% discount

AUT-11B-D2 Demonstrate how to communicate measurements.

  • AUT-11B-D2-1 Demonstrate how to measure.

  • AUT-11B-D2-2 Demonstrate how to measure, using both metric and customary (imperial) measurement systems, such as when

    • measuring length
    • measuring materials
  • AUT-11B-D2-3 Demonstrate how to provide measurements, including how much the measurements can vary (e.g., torque specsf).

AUT-11B-E1 Identify, describe, and demonstrate an understanding of terminology associated with tools and equipment.

  • AUT-11B-E1-1 Identify key terms and names of various tools and equipment.

  • AUT-11B-E1-2 Describe the names and purposes of various tools and equipment.

  • AUT-11B-E1-3 Demonstrate an understanding of the names and purposes of various tools and equipment.


AUT-11B-E2 Identify the various hazards associated with tools and equipment, and describe and demonstrate the related safe work practices.

  • AUT-11B-E2-1 Identify various hazards of tools and equipment, including

    • harmful noise levels
    • lacerations caused by sharp tools or materials
    • crush injury hazards
    • moving parts on machines that can catch and trap hands or garments
    • flying debris hazards
  • AUT-11B-E2-2 Describe safe work practices for various tools and equipment, including

    • wearing appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE)
    • inspecting tools and equipment before use
    • using the correct tool for the job
    • keeping the work area clean and organized
    • following manufacturer instructions and safety guidelines
    • disconnecting power tools when not in use or during maintenance
    • reporting and removing damaged tools from service
    • staying alert and avoiding distractions while working
    • using guards and safety devices as intended
    • storing tools properly after use
  • AUT-11B-E2-3 Demonstrate safe work practices related to tools and equipment.

AUT-11B-F1 Share and discuss Indigenous perspectives and environmental impacts.

  • AUT-11B-F1-1 Share and discuss an Indigenous perspective on material selection, emphasizing sustainability, respect for natural resources, and cultural significance, such as

    • principles of the honourable harvest
    • four sacred elements (earth, wind, water, fire)
    • inviting an Elder to teach sustainability
  • AUT-11B-F1-2 Share and discuss the environmental impact of selecting and disposing of various materials.


AUT-11B-F2 Identify the various hazards associated with consumables and materials, and describe and demonstrate the related safe work practices.

  • AUT-11B-F2-1 Identify various hazards of consumables and materials, including

    • harmful noise levels
    • lacerations caused by sharp tools or materials
    • crush injury hazards
    • moving parts on machines that can catch and trap hands or garments
    • flying debris hazards
  • AUT-11B-F2-2 Describe safe work practices for various consumables and materials, including

    • wearing appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE)
    • inspecting consumables and materials before use
    • using the correct consumables and materials for the job
    • keeping the work area clean and organized
    • following manufacturer instructions and safety guidelines
    • reporting and removing damaged consumables and materials from service
    • staying alert and avoiding distractions while working
    • storing consumables and materials properly after use
  • AUT-11B-F2-3 Demonstrate safe work practices related to consumables and materials.


AUT-11B-F3 Identify and describe organizing materials, including their characteristics, applications, and procedures.

  • AUT-11B-F3-1 Identify various materials and consumables.

  • AUT-11B-F3-2 Describe various materials and consumables, including

    • selection of the appropriate materials or consumables
    • characteristics and key features
    • application (i.e., role or utility in specific scenarios)
    • limitations in scope or performance
    • procedures for conducting a thorough inspection
    • procedures for regular maintenance
    • guidelines for proper storage
  • AUT-11B-F3-3 Demonstrate how to safely and properly use various types of materials and consumables.

AUT-11B-K1 Identify, describe, and demonstrate an understanding of terminology associated with steering and suspension systems.

  • AUT-11B-K1-1 Identify key terms and names of various steering and suspension systems.

  • AUT-11B-K1-2 Describe the names and purposes of various steering and suspension systems.

  • AUT-11B-K1-3 Demonstrate an understanding of the names and purposes of various steering and suspension systems.


AUT-11B-K2 Identify the various hazards associated with steering and suspension systems, and describe and demonstrate the related safe work practices.

  • AUT-11B-K2-1 Identify steering and suspension hazards and describe the safe work practices for each of the following:

    • personal (e.g., crush injuries from coil springs)
    • facility (e.g., leaking shocks or steering system)
    • vehicle (e.g., follow manufacturer guidelines)
    • environmental (e.g., dispose of old parts and fluids properly)
  • AUT-11B-K2-2 Demonstrate safe work practices related to steering and suspension systems.


AUT-11B-K3 Identify tools and equipment related to steering and suspension systems, and describe their applications and procedures for use.

  • AUT-11B-K3-1 Identify various tools and equipment used for steering and suspension systems.

  • AUT-11B-K3-2 Describe various tools and equipment used for steering and suspension systems, including

    • selection of the appropriate tool
    • characteristics and key features
    • application (i.e., role or utility in specific scenarios)
    • limitations in scope or performance
    • procedures for conducting a thorough inspection
    • procedures for regular maintenance
    • guidelines for proper storage
  • AUT-11B-K3-3 Demonstrate how to safely and properly use various tools and equipment for steering and suspension systems.


AUT-11B-K4 Identify types of frames and body construction.

  • AUT-11B-K4-1 Identify various types of frames and body construction, including

    • unibody construction
    • body-on frame construction
  • AUT-11B-K4-2 Describe various types of frames and body construction, including

    • selection of the appropriate frame and body
    • characteristics and key features
    • application (i.e., role or utility in specific scenarios)
    • limitations in scope or performance
    • procedures for conducting a thorough inspection
    • procedures for regular maintenance
    • guidelines for proper storage

AUT-11B-K5 Identify types of steering systems, and describe their components and operation.

  • AUT-11B-K5-1 Identify various steering systems, including

    • electric
    • hydraulic
    • variable
  • AUT-11B-K5-2 Describe various steering systems, including

    • selection of the appropriate steering system
    • characteristics and key features
    • application (i.e., role or utility in specific scenarios)
    • limitations in scope or performance
    • procedures for conducting a thorough inspection
    • procedures for regular maintenance
    • guidelines for proper storage
  • AUT-11B-K5-3 Identify various steering systems components, such as

    • linkage
    • recirculating ball
    • steering wheel
    • steering column
    • rack and pinion or steering box
    • tie rods
    • steering knuckle
    • power steering pump or electric motor
  • AUT-11B-K5-4 Describe various steering systems components, including

    • selection of the appropriate components
    • characteristics and key features
    • application (i.e., role or utility in specific scenarios)
    • limitations in scope or performance
    • procedures for conducting a thorough inspection
    • procedures for regular maintenance
    • guidelines for proper storage
  • AUT-11B-K5-5 Demonstrate how to safely and properly use procedures for repairing or replacing various steering systems.


AUT-11B-K6 Identify types of suspension systems, and describe their components and operation.

  • AUT-11B-K6-1 Identify various suspension systems, such as

    • MacPherson strut
    • double wishbone (a-arm)
    • multi-link suspension
    • torsion beam
    • leaf spring suspension
    • air suspension
    • coil spring suspension
    • hydraulic suspension
  • AUT-11B-K6-2 Describe various suspension systems, including

    • selection of the appropriate suspension system
    • characteristics and key features
    • application (i.e., role or utility in specific scenarios)
    • limitations in scope or performance
    • procedures for conducting a thorough inspection
    • procedures for regular maintenance
    • guidelines for proper storage
  • AUT-11B-K6-3 Identify various suspension systems components, including

    • coil springs
    • leaf springs
    • torsion bar springs
    • air springs
    • struts
    • shocks
    • independent
    • solid axle
  • AUT-11B-K6-4 Describe various suspension systems components, including

    • selection of the appropriate suspension system component
    • characteristics and key features
    • application (i.e., role or utility in specific scenarios)
    • limitations in scope or performance
    • procedures for conducting a thorough inspection
    • procedures for regular maintenance
    • guidelines for proper storage
  • AUT-11B-K6-5 Demonstrate how to safely and properly use procedures for repairing or replacing various suspension systems.


AUT-11B-K7 Identify types of fluids and lubricants, fasteners, tubing, hoses, gaskets, and seals, and describe their applications in relation to steering and suspension systems.

  • AUT-11B-K7-1 Identify various steering and suspension system lubricants, fasteners, gaskets, seals, and sealants, such as

    • lubricants: power steering fluid, grease, hydraulic fluid
    • fasteners: bolts, nuts, cotter pins
    • tubing: power steering hoses, suspension lines
    • gaskets: pump gaskets, reservoir gaskets
    • seals: rack seals, strut seals, dust boots
  • AUT-11B-K7-2 Describe various steering and suspension system lubricants, fasteners, gaskets, seals, and sealants, including

    • selection of the appropriate lubricants, fasteners, gaskets, seals, and sealants
    • characteristics and key features
    • application (i.e., role or utility in specific scenarios)
    • limitations in scope or performance
    • procedures for conducting a thorough inspection
    • procedures for regular maintenance
    • guidelines for proper storage
  • AUT-11B-K7-3 Demonstrate how to safely and properly use procedures for various lubricants, fasteners, gaskets, seals, and sealants.

AUT-11B-L1 Identify, describe, and demonstrate an understanding of terminology associated with braking systems.

  • AUT-11B-L1-1 Identify key terms and names of various braking systems.

  • AUT-11B-L1-2 Describe the names and purposes of various braking systems.

  • AUT-11B-L1-3 Demonstrate an understanding of the names and purposes of various braking systems.


AUT-11B-L2 Identify the various hazards associated with braking systems, and describe and demonstrate the related safe work practices.

  • AUT-11B-L2-1 Identify braking system hazards and describe the safe work practices for each of the following:

    • personal (e.g., hot brakes)
    • facility (e.g., fluid spills)
    • vehicle (e.g., improper maintenance)
    • environmental (e.g., dispose of old parts and fluids properly)
  • AUT-11B-L2-2 Demonstrate safe work practices related to braking systems.


AUT-11B-L3 Identify tools and equipment related to braking systems, and describe their applications and procedures for use.

  • AUT-11B-L3-1 Identify various tools and equipment used for braking systems.

  • AUT-11B-L3-2 Describe various tools and equipment used for braking systems, including

    • selection of the appropriate tool
    • characteristics and key features
    • application (i.e., role or utility in specific scenarios)
    • limitations in scope or performance
    • procedures for conducting a thorough inspection
    • procedures for regular maintenance
    • guidelines for proper storage
  • AUT-11B-L3-3 Demonstrate how to safely and properly use various tools and equipment for braking systems.


AUT-11B-L4 Describe principles related to braking systems.

  • AUT-11B-L4-1 Describe braking systems principles, including

    • Pascal’s law
    • coefficients of friction
    • kinetic energy

AUT-11B-L5 Identify types of braking systems, and describe their components and operation.

  • AUT-11B-L5-1 Identify various braking systems, including

    • disc
    • drum
    • parking
  • AUT-11B-L5-2 Describe various braking systems, including

    • selection of the appropriate braking systems
    • characteristics and key features
    • application (i.e., role or utility in specific scenarios)
    • limitations in scope or performance
    • procedures for conducting a thorough inspection
    • procedures for regular maintenance
  • AUT-11B-L5-3 Identify various braking system components, such as

    • brake pedal
    • master cylinder
    • brake lines
    • calipers
    • brake pads
    • rotors
    • drums
    • brake shoes
  • AUT-11B-L5-4 Describe various braking system components, including

    • selection of the appropriate braking system component
    • characteristics and key features
    • application (i.e., role or utility in specific scenarios)
    • limitations in scope or performance
    • procedures for conducting a thorough inspection
    • procedures for regular maintenance
    • guidelines for proper storage
  • AUT-11B-L5-5 Identify various power assists, including

    • vacuum
    • hydraulic
    • electric
  • AUT-11B-L5-6 Describe various power assists, including

    • selection of the appropriate power assist
    • characteristics and key features
    • application (i.e., role or utility in specific scenarios)
    • limitations in scope or performance
    • procedures for conducting a thorough inspection
    • procedures for regular maintenance
  • AUT-11B-L5-7 Identify various power assist components, including

    • brake booster
    • power steering pump
    • electric power steering motor
    • hydraulic control unit (HCU)
    • vacuum pump
    • electric vacuum pump
    • hydro-boost unit
    • electronic brake control module (EBCM)
    • steering angle sensor
    • active suspension compressor
  • AUT-11B-L5-8 Describe various power assist components, including

    • selection of the appropriate power assist component
    • characteristics and key features
    • application (i.e., role or utility in specific scenarios)
    • limitations in scope or performance
    • procedures for conducting a thorough inspection
    • procedures for regular maintenance
    • guidelines for proper storage
  • AUT-11B-L5-9 Demonstrate how to safely and properly use procedures for repairing or replacing various braking systems.


AUT-11B-L6 Identify types of fluids, fittings, flaring, tubing, and hoses, and describe their applications and procedures for use related to braking systems.

  • AUT-11B-L6-1 Identify various braking system fluids, fittings, flaring, tubing, and hoses, such as

    • fluids: brake fluid
    • fittings: banjo bolt, inverted flare
    • flares: double flare, ISO bubble flare
    • tubing: steel brake lines, copper-nickel tubing
    • hoses: rubber brake, braided stainless steel
  • AUT-11B-L6-2 Describe various braking system fluids, fittings, flaring, tubing, and hoses, including

    • selection of the appropriate fluids, fittings, flaring, tubing, and hoses
    • characteristics and key features
    • application (i.e., role or utility in specific scenarios)
    • limitations in scope or performance
    • procedures for conducting a thorough inspection
    • procedures for regular maintenance
    • guidelines for proper storage
  • AUT-11B-L6-3 Demonstrate how to safely and properly use procedures for repairing or replacing fluids, fittings, flaring, tubing, and hoses.

Curriculum Implementation Resources


Curriculum implementation resources will include supplementary documents to support implementation. This section and the support documents will continue to be updated, so you are encouraged to visit the site regularly.