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Education, Citizenship and Youth

Grade 12 Applied Mathematics (40S) Outcomes by Unit

Unit A: Matrix Modelling
Unit B: Vectors
Unit C: Personal Finance
Unit D: Probability
Unit E: Variability and Statistical Analysis
Unit F: Design and Measurement
Unit G: Applications of Periodic Functions
Unit H: Sequences

 

Unit A: Matrix Modelling

Describe and apply operations on matrices to solve problems using technology as required
Model and solve problems, including those solved previously, using technology to perform matrix operations of addition, subtraction, and scalar multiplication as required (A-1)
Model and solve consumer and network problems using technology to perform matrix multiplication as required (A-2)

 

Unit B: Vectors

Solve problems involving polygons and vectors including 2-D applications
Use appropriate terminology to describe:
  • Vectors, i.e., magnitude, direction; and
  • Scalar quantities, i.e., magnitude (B-1)
Determine the magnitude and direction of a resultant vector, using triangle or parallelogram methods (B-2)
Model and solve problems in 2-D using vector diagrams and technology (B-3)

 

Unit C: Personal Finance

Design or use a spreadsheet to make and justify financial decisions
Design or use a financial template to allow users to input their own variables (C-1)
Analyze the costs and benefits of renting or buying an increasing asset (e.g., home) under different circumstances (C-2)
Analyze the costs and benefits of leasing or buying a decreasing asset (e.g., vehicle, computer) under different circumstances (C-3)
Analyze an investment portfolio applying such concepts as interest rate, rate of return and total return (C-4)

Unit D: Probability

Solve problems based on the counting of sets, using techniques such as the fundamental counting principle, permutations and combinations
Solve pathway problems, interpreting and applying any constraints (D-1)
Use the fundamental counting principle to solve problems (D-2)
Model the probability of a compound event, and solve problems based on the combining of simpler probabilities
Construct and interpret a sample space for two or three events (D-3)
Solve problems using the probabilities of mutually exclusive and complementary events (D-4)
Classify events as independent or dependent and solve related probability problems (D-5)

 

Unit E: Variability and Statistical Analysis

Use normal and binomial probability distributions to solve problems involving uncertainty
Find the population standard deviation of a data set using technology (E-1)
Use z-scores and z-score tables to solve problems (E-2)
Use the normal distribution and the normal approximation to the binomial distribution to solve problems involving confidence intervals for large samples (E-3)

 

Unit F: Design and Measurement

Analyze objects, shapes, and processes to solve cost and design problems
Use dimensions and unit prices to solve problems involving perimeter, area, and volume (F-1)
Solve problems involving estimation and costing for objects, shapes, or processes when a design is given (F-2)
Design an object, shape, layout, or process within a specified budget (F-3)
Use simplified models to estimate the solutions to complex measurement problems (F-4)

 

Unit G: Applications of Periodic Functions

Generate and analyze cyclic, recursive, and fractal patterns
Describe periodic events, including those represented by sinusoidal curves, using the terms amplitude, period, maximum, and minimum values, vertical and horizontal shift (G-1)
Collect sinusoidal data; graph the data using technology and represent the data in the form: (G-2)
Use best fit sinusoidal equations, and their associated graphs, to make predictions (interpolations and extrapolations) (G-3)

 

Unit H: Sequences

Generate and analyze cyclic, recursive, and fractal pasterns
Use technology to generate and graph sequences that model real-life phenomena (H-1)
Use technology to construct a fractal pattern by repeatedly applying a procedure to a geometric figure (H-2)
Use the concept of self-similarity to compare and/or predict the perimeters, areas, and volumes of fractal patterns (H-3)